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Definition
A motivational speech is a highly emotional speech that serves to urge
and stimulate a group to pursue significant personal and corporate
goals, choose right corporate strategy, correct mistakes, etc.
Additionally, a motivational speech arms the audience with tools and
awareness they should possess to succeed in their personal lives and
in the modern globally competitive marketplace.
Characteristics
As far as motivational speeches serve to inspire different kinds of
people including professionals, a motivational speech can combine
components as diverse as valid business principles, real life
situations and memorable stories. A motivational speech is a variety
of a persuasive speech and it is pragmatically oriented: a recipient
of a motivational speech should experience a certain impact, i.e.
change his/her behavior, act in this or that way, agree with
something. To this end, an imperative mood should be used in
motivational speeches. Energetic phrases starting with "do", "donate",
"join", "create", "buy" are most likely to reinforce the effect of a
motivational speech
Preparatory research
A motivational speaker should very well realize what are positions, or
actions he/she is going to popularize. Besides, a thorough
preparatory research is required to take into account numerous factors
that can influence the process of listening and further
decision-making. These are as follows:
1) Social factors: status, education, values of the audience;
2) Pragmatic factors: requirements, needs and interests of the
audience.
Structure/outline
A standard motivational speech can be based upon several patterns,
depending upon the situation of speaking and a goal a speaker is going
to achieve. These are:
1) Monroe's motivational sequence;
2) Comparative advantages pattern.
Monroe's motivational sequence is a five-stage scheme of proving the
necessity of some changes, actions, etc. The scheme comprises:
a) Attracting attention of the audience to some problem that
needs solution (with the help of a startling opening, visual aids,
statistics, etc.)
b) Proving the need for improvements and changes of a situation:
different kinds of testimonies should be provided to demonstrate
inefficiency of existing methods of solving the problem. The audience
should be ready to absorb the new one as revolutionary, promising,
positive.
c) Giving 'satisfaction' to the need: displaying a new workable
solution to the problem and making sure the audience has understood
your explanations. Bright details often facilitate learning of the new
information.
d) Making the visualization of practical benefits, which a new
solution brings. The visualization can be realized with the help
visual aids, language imagery, and emotional presentation.
e) Motivating the audience to act according to your plan. In the
final part of the motivational speech, it is expedient that the
speaker recalls the initial problem and systematizes the benefits of
his/her innovative solution.
A comparative advantage pattern is closely related to the Monroe's
motivational sequence but it is mainly used when there are several
alternatives to choose of. The major difference is in structuring the
stages of satisfying the need and visualizing practical benefits
because several plans and approaches should be compared and contrasted
to find out the best one.
Topics/basic concepts
A motivational speech can incorporate several types of topics,
specific and general. General themes to appeal to are such as
leadership, personal growth, teambuilding, breakthroughs, career
development, etc.
Requirements
General requirements of logical structuring and emotional
representation are applicable to motivational speech.
Read More:
Public Speaking: Questions and Answers
Fount of Eloquence: Public Speaking Tips
Quick Test: Define Your Style of Speaking
Speak Persuasively: Tips for Public Speaker
Conflicts Moderation
Wedding Speech: Preparatory Research
Wedding Speech: Creating Outline
Wedding Speech: Presentation Techniques
Pitfalls of a Wedding Speech
Quotes about Speech
Inspirational Quotes
Sample Speeches
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